HN.zip

Low-Tech Ceramic Water Filter

191 points by Bluestein - 55 comments
seer [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Hmm just shared this with someone who works in this space in India, they got angry.

> It doesn’t work for 3rd world contaminants.

> White people have been making these for years. Doesn’t work

> We need hard TDS removal also

And the ceramic ones apparently are also bad:

> we had one of these for many years while growing up. the ceramic candles got fungus on them

Viruses are the bigger threat I think and just a filter like this will not stop them HepC and the like would be easily transmittable. Not really “safe”, maybe at best “better than nothing”

8by3 [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Would would want to chlorinate the resulting water, these filters are only going to remove large particulates.

Clay/sand water filters have been in use for a long time, some from the roman period are still in use.

graemep [3 hidden]5 mins ago
I do not know whether this is what they meant, but in many places the biggest threat is now industrial pollutants not infectious diseases.
redeeman [3 hidden]5 mins ago
seems like he or she might have an anger and racism problem? "white people have been making these for years?"

PERHAPS instead of being angry at white people, they should look a bit into what they do in their own backyard.

yeah, downvote away :) but it doesnt make it not true, and thats why the downvotes will sting the downvoters so hard

cassianoleal [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Ceramic filters are very common in Brazil, used in clay recipients which also keep the water cool even in summer without spending energy.

https://g1.globo.com/saude/noticia/2026/03/14/filtro-de-barr...

smusamashah [3 hidden]5 mins ago
This sound like Ghara https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghara which is very common in rural areas in subcontinent. It keeps water cool in summer. It gives water a very nice earthy taste. Ghara is usually paired with a clay bowl to drink water.

If you can buy a clay bowl or glass, get it and keep water in it on your side and drink from. It will be cool and will have a very nice earthy flavour. But not all clay pots are same quality. Some are not very porous and won't cool the water or give you different taste.

lukan [3 hidden]5 mins ago
But there is no filter in the Ghara?
hliyan [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Sri Lankan here. We've had this type of ceramic filter here for at least 35 years: https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0182/4859/7582/files/Ultra...
graemep [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Definitely. I think considerably more. I have seen the ceramic ones that seem to be a design that goes back to Victorian ones.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceramic_water_filter

In the Sri Lankan context filters are more important than ever, but I think activated carbon ones? Water is (heavily, I think!) chlorinated but pollution is pretty bad.

culi [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Using clay to cool water in the summer is actually the original purpose of olla pots in the Southwest. They cool the water through evaporative cooling

Andy Ward demonstrated this https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TBos0j0FszU

hdjrudni [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Doesn't that imply you're losing water?
WJW [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Yes it does. But it might be worth it if you have more water than cooling capacity, or if you have an otherwise very dry house that you'd want a little but more humidified.
cannonpr [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Yes you are losing water but the phase change energy of water is immense, very little needs to be evaporated comparatively for immense cooling.
hei-lima [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Mostly in rural regions, but the 'filtro de barro' water from your grandma's house beats ANY expensive filter you can get, haha!
SwtCyber [3 hidden]5 mins ago
The passive cooling is almost as clever as the filtration
weinzierl [3 hidden]5 mins ago
This and the low-tech electrical shower-head are the two everyday Brazilian things that never cease to amaze me.
mlinhares [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Being poor sucks but at the same time being poor also makes you find alternative solutions to the incredibly expensive solutions first world countries use today. I really wish Brazil can invest heavily into renewables and free itself from oil and electrify even more of everything we do.
m463 [3 hidden]5 mins ago
> electrical shower-head

Is that for electrically heated water?

I know that in the US on-demand electric water heater uses an enormous amount of electricity, like 100 amps.

kawera [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Brazilian electrical shower-heads use 20 to 30 amps max.
dtgriscom [3 hidden]5 mins ago
At what voltage? (I understand Brazil has districts with both 127V and 220V mains.)

https://www.worldstandards.eu/electricity/plug-voltage-by-co...

idiotsecant [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Then they don't heat same volume to same temp, it's thermodynamics
culi [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Yes but they are also less efficient because they don't have point-of-use placement
ks2048 [3 hidden]5 mins ago
I'm in Antigua, Guatemala where the embedded video is from. As the video says, it may be "low tech", but it's not like something you can do very easily for yourself. Ecofiltro is everywhere here. But, it is more expensive then I would have thought - maybe $30 for a clay pot and $50 for it's container.
londons_explore [3 hidden]5 mins ago
For far less money than that you can buy a regular particle filter...
fastball [3 hidden]5 mins ago
There is a company[1] in Indonesia that actually makes very nice versions of this tech.

[1] https://www.terrawaterindonesia.com/

3eb7988a1663 [3 hidden]5 mins ago
That ad claims it removes microplastics. I was led to believe there are few easy ways to accomplish such a thing. Is this a, "Well technically, we started at 100ug/mL and ended at 99.8ug/mL => reduction!" or is this a meaningful improvement in water quality? The pot looks to just be clay + charcoal + silver - which is not significantly different from other home water filtration systems.
gizmo686 [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Filtering out microplastics is not particularly difficult. I just checked the first water filter brand that came to mind, and their independent test results [0] reported no detectable microplastics after filtration [1]. Having said that, the linked website above does not inspire much confidence. They have independent lab testing, which is good. However, that testing appears to only cover bacteria; and even their, only two types. Their lab testing also does not indicate any sort of methodology, and it is not clear if the lab was even attempting to test the filter, or if they were just testing the filtered water.

[0] Funded by them, and reported on their website

[1] Their sample had a known quantity of microplastics, of which they had a 75% detection rate for their control sample.

tlavoie [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Does the water end up including some of the colloidal silver? As it happens, there is someone living in my area who has taken colloidal silver in some fashion for ages, with the side effect of turning the skin a ghastly grey hue. I can't say how they're doing for infections and related illness, other than that they probably also have fewer in-person interactions with other people.
Aboutplants [3 hidden]5 mins ago
“The pot looks to just be clay + charcoal + silver - which is not significantly different from other home water filtration systems.”

Ah, the at home water filtration systems that encapsulated in plastics! Though the benefit of clean water likely makes any potential plastic contamination from the filters moot

PetitPrince [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Are microplastic produced predominantly by plastic leaching out of objects, or is it coming from garbage that got mechanically pulverized, UVized, and contaminating water sources ?
fastball [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Well the difference is that most home water filtration systems (e.g. Brita et al) are made out of plastic, so even if their filters do reduce microplastic levels, making that claim to consumers ("our plastic filters help reduce plastic in your water") might be a hard sell.
treetalker [3 hidden]5 mins ago
From https://www.terrawaterindonesia.com/the-filter:

> A single Terra filter purifies up to 42 liters of safe, pure drinking water a day, equivalent of 2 and a half plastic gallons.

Someone should tell them to check their math.

ssl-3 [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Those are plastic gallons. Plastic gallons are similar to treetalker gallons and ssl-3 gallons, in that all of these units share the property of being different compared to US gallons.

(The ssl-3 gallon is particularly strange: It isn't even a measure of volume at all.)

SoftTalker [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Heh never heard of a plastic gallon. I was imagining a plastic gallon jug such as a milk jug.
fastball [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Yeah, in Indonesia (and other parts of the world), the 5-gallon jug you would stick in e.g. a water cooler is called a "water gallon".
treetalker [3 hidden]5 mins ago
TIL! Not the first time I've made a mistake on account of failing to detect that a different English was being used.
SoftTalker [3 hidden]5 mins ago
I assume it's a local/informal unit of measure? DDG doesn't know what a "plastic gallon" unit is.
fastball [3 hidden]5 mins ago
It's not really a unit of measurement but rather just what you'd call the container[1], which in turn is 5 gallon / 19L. But nobody says "My 19L water jug", they they just say "My water gallon".

Since most people in Indonesia get their drinking water from these jugs, stating this filter's output in "gallon" terms is just the easiest way to communicate potential savings etc (since people pay per jug, so they think in jug terms, not in any other unit of measure).

[1] https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/61fpdmJYUuL.jpg

com [3 hidden]5 mins ago
I may have had an early version of this at home in Indonesia as a kid. Given how close we were to both sea level and the equator, the fact that the water was cool, even when site power failed for days, was bliss!
Animats [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Nice. It's like a mini version of a slow sand filter.[1]

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow_sand_filter

zahlman [3 hidden]5 mins ago
It took me a while to realize that this is not from "lowtechmagazine".
SwtCyber [3 hidden]5 mins ago
There is something very satisfying about sawdust being a feature rather than an impurity
geokon [3 hidden]5 mins ago
I wonder if you could achieve the same effect more easily/consistently using cement. It's basically how aquifers "filter" water. Limestone is naturally permeable unlike fired clay.. were you need to control the porosity. I'd imagine cement mixtures are much easier to handle and you can make arbitrary shapes (higher surface area and higher hydraulic pressure to increase the flow rate)
rdtsc [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Cement is not easy to make permeable. With the clay the trick is to put combustible material in the mix which gets burned off and leaves micropores behind.
SwtCyber [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Maybe, although I think cement would trade one set of manufacturing problems for another
brador [3 hidden]5 mins ago
That guidance comic is a disaster. The dirty water is the same color as the clean water.

Very confusing.

ChrisMarshallNY [3 hidden]5 mins ago
When I was a kid, we'd go camping, and we had these water filters that you would pump water through, and they would filter it.

It was ceramic, and I think it was the same idea, but we used a pump to force the water through (like a bicycle pump).

notjes [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Got hackernewsd
metalman [3 hidden]5 mins ago
they are not kidding about the "lowtech" or at least slowtech part, hey it loaded! no wonder it was slow, it's reporting about 1990 from 2020
rablackburn [3 hidden]5 mins ago
They probably could have loaded faster if they shipped less than 80mb(!) for a single page
Bluestein [3 hidden]5 mins ago
That used to be one's entire HDD.- :)
bilsbie [3 hidden]5 mins ago
[flagged]
RobotCaleb [3 hidden]5 mins ago
Why should I trust an AI generated encyclopedia?
peddling-brink [3 hidden]5 mins ago
I look at it as gender affirming care, for bigots.